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Keith Keller

Apart from Mexicans living in the states and Mexican Americans, most people in the states do not observe the Day of the Dead.

Too bad. It is I think a healing experience. Passing the day with the spirits of loved ones.

Last year I made an altar to my mother, her sister and their mother, my grandmother. It was comforting thinking that perhaps they were there enjoying the sugar replicas of their favorites stuff, in this case boats and anything to do with the sea, and taking spiritual sips from the three glasses of wine set for them.

If those Americans knew about Day of the Dead they could make altars to the 3,000 people who died on 9/11. Or they could make altars for the 1,100 Americans who have died in Iraq.

They could also make altars to the 13,000 Iraqi civilians who have been killed in the war to bring democracy to them.

Today the news tells me the U.S. fired on Falluja’s favorite lunch spot, blowing half the restaurant to smithereens. This was because terrorists were suspected of hanging out there, eating lunch and recruiting suicide bombers. Recruiting in the neighborhood should be a snap now.

A few weeks ago I got on a rant about George Bush while discussing the war with a friend. My friend is a political activist and film documentarian who has spent the last year doing nothing else but trying to get Bush out of the White House. He talks to a lot of people about the war. When I mentioned civilian casualties in Iraq, he said this: “If you think Americans care about Iraqi civilian casualties you’re dreaming.”

When Cheney was asked about civilian deaths in Iraq he said that was to be expected in a war. But do all Americans agree that it’s necessary to drop bombs on a city full of civilians so that we can liberate them? Our first reason for starting a war was to find and destroy Weapons of Mass Destruction. When that didn’t pan out, we switched our focus to trying to capture one man. Once that man was captured, the killing of civilians continued in the effort bring to them Democracy. But does Cheney’s attitude reflect that of his constituency or are the members of his constituency simply asleep at the wheel of Democracy, not paying attention to what their elected officials are saying. People around the world are paying careful attention to what our leaders say. A casual attitude about killing civilians does not help our image.

People sometimes will say something to the effect that Mexicans are in love with or into death. I think it must be the cock and bull fights, and all the skeletons. Also, the death of Christ, Easter, is a bigger deal here than the birth. All together I guess that gives outsiders the impression that Mexicans are enamored of death. I don’t know, I don’t think anyone likes death, especially when it’s their turn. I would say that perhaps Mexicans know death better than Americans.

I was talking with a taxista the day after the Pamplonada and we were commenting on how dirty the streets were after the fiesta. I told him that considering how many young people were in town for the running of the bulls, that they had behaved very well. I said that there probably would have been a lot more fights if they had been Americans. “Yes,” he said quietly, “the United States is a very violent country.”

Is it? Football is very violent, compared to say soccer. (The average life expectancy of a professional football player is 57.) Our popular movies are violent. We certainly have a lot more armed citizens. Assault rifles will again be made legal. We, Cambodia, and Syria are the only three countries in the last 14 years to execute a 16 year old. We would not sign a U.N. treaty against executing children, while at the time we had seven children sitting on death row. We are the only first world country that still uses capital punishment. A dozen U.S. soldiers, with no approval from above, we are told, took it upon themselves to torture Iraqi prisoners. The list can go on.

There are demonstrations against all of this, but those activist involved make up only a small percentage of the population of the United States.

I do not, despite all of this, think that Americans are violent people. I think, unlike Mexicans, they do not know death. I think when the body bag comes home, the immediate family knows death. But the general public is still living the movie version of the war, completely oblivious to the horror that no one can imagine who has not been there. They are helped in their delusions by the reluctance of the media and U.S. Government to show true images of the war in the name of good taste.

Perhaps some hang onto the fantasy that there was a reason for the death. Therefore the death, although bad, is somehow good. And therefore not so bad. Others will wake up.

I believe that if you lined up a hundred Iraqi civilians to be executed in front of a hundred American civilians and asked the Americans to make a decision about whether the Iraqis should die or not, a hundred American hands would rise in protest.

Senator Bird said that Americans were sleepwalking into the war.

Here is another example of sleepwalking:

50,000 Americans die every year in automobile accidents. And cars contribute to more deaths through pollution, yet everyone has or wants one. Why do these deaths not matter? Why is there not a public outcry about 50,000 Americans dying every year in automobile accidents? If I tried to organize a demonstration whose objective was to rid the earth of cars, it would probably be poorly attended.
So why are people not upset about a machine that kills so many people every year? The answer is, it is part of their culture, and they are asleep. This form of death is a way of life for Americans, and has become as acceptable as civilian casualties.

We, all of us, need to wake up and reexamine our culture. It is not about the war or the United States. It is only about death and people’s perceptions or attitudes about death.

Lisa Simms will have an altar in her gallery at Zacateros 46 to honor all the dead in Iraq from November 2nd to the 13th. People are encouraged to bring candles to last the duration of the tribute.
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